Every fast begins before sunrise. A Muslim wakes up in the last part of the night, eats Sehri, and makes the niyat (intention) to keep the fast. The words most people recite for this intention are known as Sehri Roza Rakhne Ki Niyat Ki Dua In English among English speaking readers.
The niyat is what turns a day of hunger into an act of worship. Without the intention to fast for the sake of Allah, a person has only skipped meals.
Many families recite the Arabic words together at the table. Others make the intention silently in the heart. Both are accepted, and the details below explain how each works.
Sehri Ki Dua In Arabic
The wording below is the one recited most often for the fast of Ramadan. It is widely taught across Hindi, Urdu and English speaking communities.
Arabic Text
وَبِصَوْمِ غَدٍ نَّوَيْتُ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
Sehri Ki Dua In Roman English
Wa bi sawmi ghadin nawaitu min shahri Ramadan.
Sehri Ki Dua In Hindi (Devanagari Transliteration)
व बि सौमि ग़दिन नवैतु मिन शहरि रमज़ान
Sehri Ki Dua Meaning In English, Hindi And Urdu
Meaning In English
“I intend to keep the fast of tomorrow in the month of Ramadan.”
Sehri Ki Dua In Hindi
“और मैंने रमज़ान के महीने के कल के रोज़े की नीयत की।”
Sehri Ki Dua In Urdu
“اور میں نے رمضان کے مہینے کے کل کے روزے کی نیت کی۔“
Niyat Sehri Ki Dua In Your Own Words
The Arabic sentence is not the only way to make the intention. Niyat belongs to the heart, so a person may also say it in any language they speak.
Examples in simple English:
- “O Allah, I intend to fast tomorrow for You in the month of Ramadan.”
- “I am keeping the fast of Ramadan today for the sake of Allah.”
Examples in Roman Urdu or Hindi:
- “Main Allah ki raza ke liye kal ka Ramzan ka roza rakhne ki niyat karta hoon.”
- “Main Allah ke liye Ramzan ka roza rakhne ki niyat karti hoon.”
All of these express the same decision: to fast, for Allah, in Ramadan.
Explanation Of The Dua
Niyat Is An Act Of The Heart
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said that actions are judged by intentions, and every person receives what they intended. This hadith is recorded in Sahih al Bukhari (number 1) and Sahih Muslim (number 1907).
For this reason scholars explain that the core of the niyat is the firm decision in the heart. The tongue only helps the heart say what it has already decided.
No Fixed Wording Is Reported From The Prophet ﷺ
It is important to state this clearly. No specific Arabic sentence for the fasting intention has been reported from the Prophet ﷺ in the hadith collections. The sentence “Wa bi sawmi ghadin nawaitu min shahri Ramadan” came into common use through the teaching of later scholars and community practice.
So the Sehri Ki Dua Niyat is a respected custom for expressing the intention, and it carries no fixed reward attached to the exact words. A person who wakes for Sehri, plans to fast, and intends it for Allah has made a valid niyat even without reciting any sentence.
What The Hadith Says About Intending The Fast At Night
The Prophet ﷺ said, as reported by Hafsa (may Allah be pleased with her), that a person who does not intend the fast before Fajr has no fast. This is recorded in Sunan Abi Dawud (2454), Jami at Tirmidhi (730) and Sunan an Nasai.
This is why the niyat is normally made at night or at Sehri time, before the dawn prayer time begins.
When To Read Sehri Roza Rakhne Ki Niyat Ki Dua In English
During The Night Or At Sehri
The best time for the intention is the night before the fast, or while eating Sehri. Many people recite it right after finishing the meal, just before the Sehri time ends.
Difference Of Opinion On The Time Limit
Scholars of the four schools of fiqh have slightly different rulings for the Ramadan fast.
- Hanafi view: For the fast of the current Ramadan, the niyat is valid from sunset until shortly before midday (zawal), as long as the person has not eaten or drunk anything.
- Maliki, Shafii and Hanbali view: For an obligatory fast, the niyat must be made in the night, before Fajr begins.
Because of this difference, the safest practice for everyone is to make the intention before Fajr, ideally at Sehri.
Sehri Time Limit
The Quran allows eating and drinking until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct from the black thread of night (Surah al Baqarah, 2:187). Sehri must therefore end when Fajr time begins.
Zayd ibn Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the gap between the Prophet’s Sehri and the Fajr prayer was about the time needed to recite fifty verses (Sahih al Bukhari, 1921). This shows that Sehri was taken close to dawn, but not at the last second.
Always follow the Sehri end time of your local masjid or a trusted local timetable.
How To Recite The Dua Step By Step
- Wake up for Sehri and make wudu if you wish.
- Say Bismillah and eat or drink something, even a few dates or water.
- Make sure you finish before the Sehri end time.
- Recite the Arabic niyat once, or say the intention in your own language.
- Hold the intention firmly in your heart: “I am fasting for Allah.”
- Pray Fajr after the adhan.
If you miss Sehri completely, you can still fast. You only need the intention before Fajr, according to the stronger opinion for all schools, or before midday as per the Hanafi position.
Duas Said Before And After The Sehri Meal
A separate Sehri Ki Dua for eating is not narrated, but the usual manners of eating apply.
Before Eating
Say Bismillah. The Prophet ﷺ taught Umar ibn Abi Salamah to say the name of Allah, eat with the right hand, and eat from what is nearest (Sahih al Bukhari, 5376; Sahih Muslim, 2022).
If You Forget Bismillah At The Start
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ
Roman English: Bismillahi awwalahu wa akhirahu.
Meaning: “In the name of Allah at its beginning and at its end.”
This is reported in Sunan Abi Dawud (3767) and Jami at Tirmidhi (1858).
After Eating
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَطْعَمَنِي هَذَا وَرَزَقَنِيهِ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَوْلٍ مِنِّي وَلَا قُوَّةٍ
Roman English: Alhamdu lillahilladhi at amani hadha wa razaqanihi min ghayri hawlin minni wa la quwwah.
Meaning: “All praise is for Allah, who fed me this and provided it for me without any power or strength from myself.”
This dua is reported in Sunan Abi Dawud (4023) and Jami at Tirmidhi (3458), and the hadith mentions forgiveness of earlier sins for the one who says it.
Not To Be Confused With The Iftar Dua
The dua for opening the fast at sunset is a different supplication. The niyat is made at Sehri. The dua of breaking the fast is made at Maghrib.
Benefits Of Sehri And Of Making The Niyat
Blessing In The Pre Dawn Meal
The Prophet ﷺ said, “Take Sehri, for in Sehri there is blessing” (Sahih al Bukhari, 1923; Sahih Muslim, 1095). Even a small meal gets this blessing.
A Mark Of The Muslim Fast
The Prophet ﷺ also said that the difference between our fast and the fast of the People of the Book is the pre dawn meal (Sahih Muslim, 1096).
Strength For The Day
Sehri gives the body energy for a long day. This helps a fasting person to pray, work and recite the Quran with more focus.
Sincerity Through Niyat
When the niyat is made for Allah alone, every hour of the fast becomes worship, including the hours of hunger, thirst and patience. This is the spiritual benefit all scholars agree on.
Time Of Mercy
The last part of the night is a time when Allah’s mercy is near. A person awake at Sehri can also make istighfar and personal duas, as the Quran praises those who seek forgiveness before dawn (Surah Aal Imran, 3:17).
Disclaimer: This article is for general religious information. While care has been taken to ensure accuracy, minor errors may occur. Please verify details with a qualified scholar. Niyat rulings may vary by fiqh, and Sehri and Fajr times depend on your location.
Niyat Rules For Different Types Of Fasts
Ramadan Fast
Make the intention each night, or at Sehri. Some scholars say one intention at the start of the month is enough, but a fresh intention every night is the practice followed by most.
Qaza Fast
For a missed Ramadan fast, the niyat must be made before Fajr. Mention in the heart that the fast is a make up for Ramadan.
Voluntary (Nafl) Fast
A voluntary fast is more flexible. Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet ﷺ sometimes asked if there was food at home, and when there was none, he would say he was fasting that day (Sahih Muslim, 1154). So the intention may be made in the morning, provided nothing has been eaten or drunk since dawn.
Vowed Fast
A fast that a person vowed to keep also needs the niyat in the night before Fajr.
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- Believing that the fast is invalid if the Arabic words were forgotten. The intention of the heart is enough.
- Believing that the Arabic sentence has to be recited exactly as one text. It may be said in any language.
- Eating after the Sehri time ended, because the clock was not checked.
- Skipping Sehri completely out of laziness, when even a date or water would give the blessing.
- Mixing the Sehri niyat and the Iftar dua together as if they were a single supplication.
Read Also: Dua E Qunoot In Roman English
Conclusion
Sehri Roza Rakhne Ki Niyat Ki Dua In English carries a simple message: “I intend to fast tomorrow in Ramadan for Allah.” The Arabic words “Wa bi sawmi ghadin nawaitu min shahri Ramadan” are a respected way to say it, and the same meaning can be spoken in English, Hindi or Urdu.
The real strength of the fast lies in the intention of the heart, made before Fajr. Eat even a small Sehri, say Bismillah, make the niyat sincerely, and keep the time of dawn in mind.
May Allah accept our fasts, forgive our mistakes, and grant us the blessing of Ramadan. Ameen.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sehri Roza Rakhne Ki Niyat Ki Dua In English?
It is the intention to fast, recited at Sehri. In English the meaning is, “I intend to keep the fast of tomorrow in the month of Ramadan.” The Arabic is “Wa bi sawmi ghadin nawaitu min shahri Ramadan.”
Is the Sehri Ki Dua In Hindi different from the Arabic one?
No. The Hindi version is a translation and transliteration of the same Arabic words. The Hindi translation says, “मैंने रमज़ान के महीने के कल के रोज़े की नीयत की।”
Is there a Sehri Ki Dua In Urdu to read?
Yes. The Urdu meaning is “اور میں نے رمضان کے مہینے کے کل کے روزے کی نیت کی۔” Many Urdu speaking households also say it in Roman Urdu as, “Main ne Ramzan ke kal ke roze ki niyat ki.”
Is it compulsory to recite the Arabic words?
No. The niyat is in the heart, and reciting words is a recommended help. Scholars agree that a firm intention is enough.
Can I make the niyat in my own language?
Yes. English, Hindi, Urdu or any other language is fine. What matters is that you intend to fast for the sake of Allah.
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